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Taxes & Costs

NJ Realty Transfer Fee: What Sellers Actually Pay at Closing

By Tom O'Donnell ·

What is the NJ Realty Transfer Fee and who pays it?

New Jersey's Realty Transfer Fee is a closing cost paid by the seller when a deed is recorded. It's calculated on a sliding scale based on the sale price — roughly 0.4% on the first $150,000 and climbing in tiers. As of 2025, sellers also owe a supplemental Graduated Percent Fee on residential sales over $1 million (formerly a buyer-paid 'mansion tax'). Certain seniors, blind, disabled, and low-income housing sellers qualify for reduced rates or exemptions.

Key takeaways

  • The seller pays NJ's Realty Transfer Fee (RTF) at closing — the title company or closing attorney calculates and remits it.
  • Base rates are tiered: $2.00 / $500 of consideration on the first $150,000, $3.35 / $500 from $150,000–$200,000, $3.90 / $500 from $200,000–$350,000, then continuing to scale above $350,000.
  • As of 2025, the 1% supplemental fee on residential sales over $1 million flipped from the buyer to the seller — and it climbs to 3.5% on sales above $3.5 million.
  • Partial exemptions exist for senior citizens (62+), blind persons, disabled persons, and low- and moderate-income housing — and 16 categories of full exemption are listed on Form RTF-1.
  • RTF is separate from federal capital-gains tax, the NJ nonresident 'exit tax,' and agent commissions; see our broader taxes guide for the full closing-cost picture.

If you’re selling a house in New Jersey, the Realty Transfer Fee is the closing cost that surprises people the most. It’s not the largest — agent commissions and mortgage payoff are usually bigger — but it’s the one most sellers don’t see coming until the closing statement lands in front of them. This guide explains how it actually works, what the rates are, who qualifies for an exemption, and the 2025 change that flipped a significant fee from the buyer to the seller.

General information about NJ home-sale taxes and fees. Not legal or tax advice — confirm your specifics with a closing attorney, CPA, or the NJ Division of Taxation.

What the RTF is

The Realty Transfer Fee (RTF) is a state fee New Jersey charges when a deed is recorded. The seller (the grantor) pays it at closing — it comes directly out of the sale proceeds on the closing statement, calculated and remitted by the title company or closing attorney to the county on the seller’s behalf. The amount depends on the sale price (called the “consideration” in the deed), not on whether the buyer is paying cash or getting a mortgage.

The authoritative source is the NJ Division of Taxation Property Sale Realty Transfer Fee page, and the NJ Realty Transfer Fees FAQ page covers exemptions in detail.

The base rates (sales up to $350,000)

For most Camden County, NJ home sales, the base RTF is calculated as a dollar amount per $500 of consideration, in tiers:

Sale-price tierRTF rate (per $500)Effective rate
First $150,000$2.000.40%
$150,000 – $200,000$3.350.67%
$200,000 – $350,000$3.900.78%

The fee on each tier is calculated separately and added. Worked example for a $250,000 sale:

  • First $150,000 × $2.00 / $500 = $600
  • Next $50,000 × $3.35 / $500 = $335
  • Next $50,000 × $3.90 / $500 = $390
  • Total RTF: $1,325

Sales above $350,000 continue to scale through additional tiers. Rather than reproducing the full schedule (which has been updated periodically), the simplest move is to ask your title company for an exact figure once you have a sale price — or check the official NJ schedule directly.

The 2025 change: the supplemental fee on $1M+ residential sales

This is the part most online NJ-RTF content hasn’t caught up on yet.

Through 2024, residential sales above $1 million carried a separate 1% supplemental fee paid by the buyer (the grantee) — colloquially called the “Mansion Tax.” A buyer purchasing a $1.2M home in Haddonfield, for instance, wrote a check for $12,000 at closing for that fee, on top of the seller’s RTF.

Effective 2025, New Jersey restructured that fee as a Graduated Percent Fee imposed on the seller (the grantor). The new tiered structure:

Sale-price tierGraduated Percent Fee (seller-paid)
$1,000,000 – $2,000,0001%
$2,000,000 – $2,500,0002%
$2,500,000 – $3,000,0002.5%
$3,000,000 – $3,500,0003%
$3,500,000 and above3.5%

If you’re selling a property above $1 million — common in higher-end Camden County submarkets like Haddonfield, Cherry Hill, or parts of Voorhees — this fee comes out of your proceeds, on top of the base RTF. Source: NJ Treasury — Change to Controlling Interest Transfer Tax (CITT) and the Graduated Percent Fee Policies PDF.

A seller closing a $1.5M sale today should expect roughly $15,000 in Graduated Percent Fee on top of the base RTF — money that used to come from the buyer’s side of the table.

Exemptions and reduced rates

New Jersey offers several partial exemption categories (reduced RTF rates) and 16 full-exemption categories. The most common reduced-rate categories:

  • Senior citizens (age 62 or older). Applies only to a one- or two-family residence the seller owns and actually occupies. If the property is held as joint tenants and any co-owner doesn’t independently qualify, the exemption is disallowed. The partial exemption applies only to the portion of the sale attributable to the residence and the immediately surrounding land.
  • Blind persons. Same one- or two-family owner-occupancy rules as the senior exemption.
  • Disabled persons. Same rules.
  • Low- and moderate-income housing. Defined to align with HUD standards (generally 80% or less of regional median household income).
  • New construction. A separate partial-rate category.

Full exemptions cover 16 separate transfer types listed in the instructions to Form RTF-1, including certain transfers between spouses, transfers pursuant to a divorce decree, transfers into or out of a revocable trust, and transfers between related entities — among others. The complete list with eligibility is on the official RTF FAQs page.

The forms

You don’t fill these out yourself in a typical sale — the title company or closing attorney handles them — but it helps to know what’s being filed with your deed:

  • Form RTF-1 (Affidavit of Consideration for Use by Seller). Required whenever a full or partial exemption is being claimed. Lists the 16 full-exemption categories and the partial-exemption categories.
  • Form RTF-1EE. The standard affidavit for non-exempt transfers, including the buyer-side acknowledgement.
  • Form RTF-3. Used for specific transfer types that don’t fit the RTF-1 or RTF-1EE flow.

All three are published as PDFs on the NJ Division of Taxation site and updated periodically.

How the RTF fits with other NJ home-sale costs

The RTF is one of several costs that come out of a seller’s proceeds at closing. The full picture for most Camden County sales:

  • NJ Realty Transfer Fee (this guide) — base rate plus any Graduated Percent Fee on $1M+ sales.
  • Federal capital-gains tax — usually $0 for primary residences thanks to the $250K-single / $500K-married IRS exclusion. See taxes when selling a house in NJ for the full breakdown.
  • NJ nonresident “exit tax” — an estimated income tax payment if you’ve moved out of state, reconciled on your NJ return. Deep dive: NJ Exit Tax: What Nonresident Sellers Actually Pay (And How to Get It Back).
  • Agent commissions — typically 5–6% of the sale price in a traditional listing.
  • Mortgage payoff — paid directly from proceeds to the lender.
  • Other closing costs — title insurance (usually buyer-paid), recording fees, attorney fees.

A guide that ties the recording side together with the deed itself: Quitclaim Deeds in NJ, which covers when a quitclaim is the right tool and which RTF exemptions commonly apply to those transfers.

What a cash sale changes (and doesn’t)

A cash sale doesn’t change the RTF — it’s owed on the deed recording, not on how the buyer is paying. The amount is the same whether your buyer is bringing financing or writing a check.

What a cash sale does change is everything around it: no agent commission (typically 5–6%), no buyer-side closing costs you’re paying for, no repair credits, no months of carrying costs while the home sits on the market, no inspection-driven renegotiation. The RTF is one line on the closing statement; in a traditional sale, it’s often a small fraction of what comes off the top.

If you’re trying to figure out what you’d actually net on a Camden County sale, request a no-obligation cash offer and we’ll walk through the numbers — including the RTF — line by line.

General information about New Jersey transfer taxes and fees. Not legal, tax, or financial advice. Rate brackets and exemption rules are set by NJ statute and revised periodically; the NJ Division of Taxation Realty Transfer Fee page is the authoritative current source.

Frequently asked questions

Who pays the NJ Realty Transfer Fee — the buyer or the seller? +
The seller (the grantor) pays the base Realty Transfer Fee when the deed is recorded at closing. The title company or closing attorney calculates the exact amount, deducts it from the seller's proceeds, and remits it to the county. The buyer doesn't pay the base RTF. Until 2025 the buyer separately owed a 1% supplemental fee on residential sales over $1 million (the so-called 'mansion tax') — but that fee was restructured in 2025 as the seller-paid Graduated Percent Fee.
How is the NJ Realty Transfer Fee calculated? +
It's a tiered fee remitted as a dollar amount per $500 of the sale price (called the 'consideration' in the deed). For sales up to $350,000, the rate is $2.00 / $500 on the first $150,000, $3.35 / $500 between $150,000 and $200,000, and $3.90 / $500 between $200,000 and $350,000 — roughly 0.4% to 0.78% across those tiers. Rates continue scaling up from there; the title company calculates the exact figure from the official NJ Division of Taxation schedule and applies any exemption you qualify for.
What is the NJ 'Mansion Tax' and did it really change in 2025? +
Yes. The 1% supplemental fee on residential transfers above $1 million used to be the buyer's responsibility — that's what most people called the 'Mansion Tax.' Effective 2025, New Jersey restructured it as a Graduated Percent Fee imposed on the seller (grantor). The new structure starts at 1% on the $1M–$2M tier and steps up to 2%, 2.5%, 3%, and 3.5% on higher tiers, topping out on sales above $3.5 million. If you're selling above $1 million, plan on this coming out of your proceeds rather than the buyer's.
Can I get an exemption from the Realty Transfer Fee? +
Possibly. New Jersey offers partial exemptions for senior citizens (age 62 or older), blind persons, disabled persons, and qualifying low- and moderate-income housing, plus a partial exemption for new construction. Form RTF-1 (Affidavit of Consideration for Use by Seller) lists 16 separate categories that qualify for full exemption — for example, certain transfers between spouses, certain transfers pursuant to a divorce decree, and certain transfers into or out of a revocable trust. The senior, blind, or disabled exemption only applies to a one- or two-family residence the seller actually owns and occupies, and joint tenancy with a non-qualifying co-owner disqualifies it. Your closing attorney or title company files RTF-1 with the deed when you claim an exemption.
When do I actually pay the RTF — at closing or later? +
At closing. The title company or closing attorney calculates the RTF (and any 2025-era Graduated Percent Fee), deducts it from your sale proceeds on the closing statement, and remits it to the county on your behalf when the deed is recorded. You don't write a separate check, and you don't owe anything afterward unless the calculation gets corrected during recording (rare).
Does the RTF still apply if I sell to a cash buyer like Tom? +
Yes — the RTF is owed on the deed recording itself, not on whether the buyer is paying cash or financing. The amount is the same either way. What you do save in a cash sale is everything else: no agent commission (typically 5–6% of the sale price), no closing costs on your side, no repairs, and no months of carrying costs. The RTF stays the same; the gap between sale price and your net proceeds shrinks significantly.

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